Pursuing Primary Sources

Contextualizing Primary Sources

When we find primary sources it is important to consider their historical context. Consider the following questions:

• What events are related to this source?
• What other sources are needed to tell a fuller story?
• What viewpoints, opinions, or biases of the creator or subject does this primary source capture?
• How has this primary source been mediated? (collected, interpreted, etc.)
• What is missing from the story this primary source tells?

Let's look at an example that highlights the importance of contextualization. Click next to compare Schedule 1 & 2 of the 1860 Census. Content Warning: This example discusses slavery in the United States. Historically accurate but potentially offensive language is present. If you need to skip this example, use the menu on the left.