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MLA Style: Basics

This guide is intended to help you cite sources in MLA style, avoid plagiarism, learn what MLA style is and includes, find examples of MLA style, lead you to campus resources that can help you cite sources in MLA, and more.

Legal & Government


Legal

Public Laws

Author. Public Law Public Law #. Container Work, vol. #, Year Passed, pp. #. Publisher, URL

For Example

United States, Congress. Public Law 111-115. United States Statutes at Large, vol. 123, 2009, pp. 3029-3030. U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-123/html/STATUTE-123-Pg3029.htm.

In-Text Citation

Parenthetical Citation

(United States 3030)

Citation in Prose

U.S. Public Law 111-115 ...

Federal Statutes

General Format

Author. Title. Publisher, Date, URL.

For Example

United States, Congress, House. United States Code. Title 16, section 170, Office of the Law Revision Counsel, 14 Jan. 2017, uscode.house.gov/.

In-Text Citation

Parenthetical Citation

(United States, Congress, title 16, section 170)

Citation in Prose

The United States Code Title 16, section 170 declares that....

Executive Orders

General Format

Author [President Name]. Executive Order #: Title, Date Signed. Federal Register, vol. #, no. #, pp. #-#, URL.

For Example

United States, Executive Office of the President [Joseph Biden]. Executive Order 14031: Advancing Equity, Justice, and Opportunity for Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders. 28 May 2021. Federal Register, vol. 86, no. 105, pp. 29675-29681, www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-06-03/pdf/2021-11792.pdf.

In-Text Citation

Parenthetical Citation

(Biden, Executive Order 14031)

Citation in Prose

President Biden signed an executive order to aid in the effort to stop Asian hate...

U.S. Supreme Court

General Format

From the Legal Information Institute

United States, Supreme Court. Title of Case. Date of Decision. Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School, URL.

From the Library of Congress

United States, Supreme Court. Title of Case. United States Reports, vol. #, Date of Decision, page range. Library of Congress, URL.

For Example

From the Legal Information Institute

United States, Supreme Court. Plessy v. Ferguson. 18 May 1896. Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School, www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/163/537.

From the Library of Congress

United States, Supreme Court. Plessy v. Ferguson. United States Reports, vol. 163, 18 May 1896, pp. 537-564. Library of Congress, tile.loc.gov/storage-services/service/ll/usrep/usrep163/usrep163537/usrep163537.pdf.

In-Text Citation

Parenthetical Citation

(United States, Supreme Court)

Citation in Prose

In the case Plessy v. Ferguson the United States Supreme Court decided that...

Government

Publications

General Format

Author. Title. Publisher, Date.

For Example

United Nations, World Food Programme. Hunger and Markets. Taylor & Francis, 2012.

In-Text Citation

Parenthetical Citation

(United Nations)

Citation in Prose

The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) published Hunger and Markets to help hose fighting hunger...

Federal Bills

General Format

Author. Title of Bill. Container, URL. Supplemental Information (e.g. which Congress, HR #, date passed).

For Example

United States, Congress. PAWS for Veterans Therapy Act. Congress.gov, www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4305. 116th Congress, 2nd session, House Resolution 4305, passed 5 Feb. 2020.

In-Text Citation

Parenthetical Citation

(United States, Congress)

Citation in Prose

The U.S. Congress passed the PAWS for Veterans Therapy Act....